Pleiades (M45)
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- Pleiades (M45) -
The "Seven Sisters" of mythology located in the constellation Taurus (the bull). This open cluster consists of 7 stars visible to the naked eye. The actual cluster contains several hundred stars. The Pleiades is an excellent target for the backyard astronomer equipped with either a good pair of binoculars or a small telescope. The Pleiades is sometimes referred to as Messier 45 (or M45), the 45th entry on a list compiled by Charles Messier in the 18th century of objects that could be seen in the night sky that were resolved with a state-of-the-art telescope and therefore appeared fuzzy. Messier, a comet-hunter, made the list so he would not confuse these objects with new comets. Pleiades is about 380 light years from earth and about 100 x 106 or 100 million years old.